δέω 1

δέω 1: δέω 1.

Grammatical information: v.

Meaning: `bind'.

Other forms: Aeol. etc. δίδημι (s. below), aor. δῆσαι, perf. Med. δέδεμαι (Il.), with δέδεκα (Att.), aor. pass. δεθῆναι (Att.)

Compounds: Often with prefix ἀνα-, κατα-, ὑπο-, συν- etc.

Derivatives: -δημα (as simplex [= Skt. dā́man-, s. below] only sch. A. R. 2, 535) esp. in ὑπόδημα `shoe, sandal' (Od.) with ὑποδημάτιον (Hp.), ὑποδηματάριος `shoemaker' (Hypata II^p), διάδημα `band, diadem' (X.) with διαδηματίζομαι (Aq.); sec. zero grade in δέμα (Plb.). δεσμός, pl. also δεσμά, δέσματα `band, fetter' (Il.; on σμ- Schwyzer 493 and Chantraine 140f.) with several deriv: δέσμιος `fettered' (trag.), δεσμίης μαστιγίας, ὅς ἄξιός ἐστι δεσμῶν H., δεσμίς (Hp.), δεσμίδιον (Dsc.), δεσμάτιον (Sch.), δεσμώματα pl. `fetters' (A.); δεσμώτης `prisoner' and δεσμωτήριον `prison' (Ion.-Att.); denomin. δεσμεύω `bind, fetter' (Hes.) with rare δεσμευτής (Sch.), δεσμευτικός (Pl.), δεσμευτήριον (pap.), δέσμευσις (pap.); δεσμέω `id.' (hell. and late) with δέσμημα (Tz.); - ἀναδέσμη `band for the hair of women' (Χ 469), δέσμη `bundle' (Att.). δέσις `binding etc.' (Pl.), esp. ὑπό-δεσις `binding of shoes, sandals' (Ion.- Att.). δεταί pl. `torch, fire' (Λ 554, Ar. V. 1361, H.); rather verbal noun `binding, bundle' than from δετός (Opp.); dimin. δετίς (Gal.). δητοί pl. `bundle' (Sammelb. 1, 5, III^p). -δετήρ, -δέτης in ἀμαλλο-δετῆρες `binder of sheaves' (Σ 553, 554; s. Chantr. Form. 323; right in) ἀμαλλο-δέται (Theok., AP) as ἱππο-δέτης (S.), κηρο-δέτας (E. in lyr.). δέμνια, κρήδεμνα s. v.

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [183] *d(e)h₁- `bind'

Etymology: Directly agree δετός (διά-δετος A., δετός Opp.) and Skt. ditá- `bound' as well as δῆμα (ὑπό-δημα etc.; s. above) and Skt. dā́man- `band'. Of the presents δίδημι (Λ 105) is prob. an innovation to δήσω, δῆσαι etc. after θήσω: τίθημι. The ε-vowel in δέω, δέσις, δετός etc. like that in τί-θε-μεν, θέσις etc. must be the zero grade dh₁- beside dē- in δήσω etc.; (the Skt. pres. -dyati (ā́-dyati ) `bind' from *dh₁-i̯e-ti.).

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δέω — 1 bind pres subj act 1st sg δέω 1 bind pres ind act 1st sg δέω 2 lack pres subj act 1st sg δέω 2 lack pres ind act 1st sg δεῖ there is need pres subj act 1st sg δεῖ there is need pres ind act 1st sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δεῶ — δέω 2 lack fut ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δέω — (I) δέω (AM) Ι. μσν. παρακαλώ κάποιον για κάτι («δέομεν, παρακαλοῡμεν νὰ ὁρίσης») αρχ. 1. έχω έλλειψη, στερούμαι 2. φρ. α) «πολλοῡ δέω» έχω μεγάλη ανάγκη β) «παντὸς δέω» έχω πλήρη έλλειψη γ) «πολλοῡ δέω... ὑπὲρ ἐμαυτοῡ ἀπολογεῑσθαι» πολύ απέχω… … Dictionary of Greek
δεῖτε — δέω 1 bind pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic) δέω 1 bind pres opt act 2nd pl δέω 1 bind pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) δέω 1 bind imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) δέω 2 lack pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic) δέω 2 lack pres opt act 2nd… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δῆτε — δέω 1 bind pres imperat act 2nd pl (doric aeolic) δέω 1 bind pres ind act 2nd pl (doric aeolic) δέω 1 bind imperf ind act 2nd pl (doric aeolic) δέω 2 lack pres imperat act 2nd pl (doric aeolic) δέω 2 lack pres ind act 2nd pl (doric aeolic) δέω 2… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δήσετον — δέω 1 bind aor subj act 3rd dual (epic) δέω 1 bind aor subj act 2nd dual (epic) δέω 1 bind fut ind act 3rd dual δέω 1 bind fut ind act 2nd dual δέω 2 lack aor subj act 3rd dual (epic) δέω 2 lack aor subj act 2nd dual (epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δεουσῶν — δέω 1 bind pres part act fem gen pl (attic epic doric ionic) δέω 1 bind pres part act fem gen pl (attic epic doric ionic) δέω 2 lack pres part act fem gen pl (attic epic doric ionic) δέω 2 lack fut part act fem gen pl (attic epic doric) δεῖ there … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δεούσαιν — δέω 1 bind pres part act fem gen/dat dual (attic epic doric ionic) δέω 1 bind pres part act fem gen/dat dual (attic epic doric ionic) δέω 2 lack pres part act fem gen/dat dual (attic epic doric ionic) δέω 2 lack fut part act fem gen/dat dual… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δεούσαις — δέω 1 bind pres part act fem dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) δέω 1 bind pres part act fem dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) δέω 2 lack pres part act fem dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) δέω 2 lack fut part act fem dat pl (attic epic doric) δεῖ there … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δεούσης — δέω 1 bind pres part act fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) δέω 1 bind pres part act fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) δέω 2 lack pres part act fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) δέω 2 lack fut part act fem gen sg (attic epic doric) δεῖ there is need pres part … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δεούσῃ — δέω 1 bind pres part act fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) δέω 1 bind pres part act fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) δέω 2 lack pres part act fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) δέω 2 lack fut part act fem dat sg (attic epic doric) δεῖ there is need pres part … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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